Follicular cystitis
The disease is common in chronic urinary tract infection. Small brownish nodules observed by cystoscopy, are often surrounded by inflammatory mucosa, but sometimes can be seen in the normal mucosa between nodules. Diseases are common in the trigone of the bladder or the bottom of bladder.In long-standing cases, the mucous membrane becomes very much thickened, affecting its capacity for retaining urine. The surface is not red and velvety, but assumes a purplish or slate color. Its surface is covered with a muco-pus, with here and there an ulcerated patch. There is enlargement of the follicles, and there may be so much obstruction of the ureteral orifices as to cause dilatation of the ureter and pelvis of the kidney, followed by hydronephrosis.Symptoms:Clinically, signs and symptoms are not particularly reliable. Patients may be asymptomatic, or may experience dysuria, frequency, urgency and suprapubic pain.Urine may be grossly cloudy.Diagnosis:Cytologically it differs from chronic cystitis with prominent lymphocytosis by the presence of cellular elements from the germinal centers of lymphoid follicles, reminiscent of the cytologic findings in follicular cervicitis, with possible additional epithelial cytologic atypias from the overlying urothelium, which frequently undergoes reactive changes (hyperplastic, metaplastic, and ulcerative). The practical aspect of recognition of this entity in cytologic specimens is avoiding diagnostic errors of possible malignancy (lymphoid or other), and also of other forms of inflammatory disease, such as granulomatous type, with a different clinical significance.Follicular Cystitis Treatment:
The treatment is to control the infection, and is symptomatic treatment. There is no single treatment option for follicular cystitis. An effective course of treatment for one patient may not work for another. Antibiotics are prescribed if infection accompanies inflammation of the bladder. Drugs used to treat follicular cystitis are some of the same ones used to treat chronic cystitis. These may include bladder coatings, antidepressants and antihistamines. Antispasmodics and bladder anaesthetics may also be used.Surgical options, such as bladder augmentation or cystectomy, are sometimes considered, but only as a last resort after all other options have been exhausted.NOTE: The above information is educational purpose. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.DISCLAIMER: This information should not substitute for seeking responsible, professional medical care.11 Comments
Submit a Comment
This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.
Modified Keto Diet Linked to Lower Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment
A new study, conducted by researchers from the Wake Forest School of Medicine, in Winston-Salem, U. S., finds that a diet, called the modified Mediterranean-style ketogenic diet may prevent mild cognitive impairment, which often leads to the development of...
Study Reveals Risks from Riding Trains during COVID-19 Pandemics
According to the Chinese study, recently published in the journal Clinical Infectious Diseases, passengers in seats directly adjacent to an infected person are at the highest level of risk of COVID-19 transmission, with an average of 3.5% of them contracting the...
Featured Products
No Results Found
The page you requested could not be found. Try refining your search, or use the navigation above to locate the post.
4 Top Nutrition-Packed Mocktail Recipes of this Summer
When it is so hot outside you still can find hundreds of ways to cool yourself and drinking a mocktail is one of them. Here are few wonderful recipes for you to try. Kiwi Sour 1 oz orange juice 3 slices kiwi 0.75 oz demerara green tea syrup 0.75 oz lime juice 1 oz...
2 Steps that Must be Done Before You Do Fitness for Weight Loss
Many people are motivated for active sports in spring. However, before you buy a membership, you should check which exercises are useful to you and which ones should not be done in any way. Unfortunately, nowadays there are practically no people with an absolutely...
Kangoo Jumps Training: 5 Beginner Exercises
In childhood, many of us dreamed of learning to jump high. Now, after years, it became easier - Kangoo Jumps has appeared. This is one of the relatively new, but quickly gaining popularity types of fitness training. There are several advantages of jumpers. ...
Very useful article,which helped me a lot in reporting histopathology slide.
I had bladder cancer removed in ’15 with 2 series of BCG and have had several bladder infections since the surgery (NONE before 0, zip, zilch, nada) Then in late ’17 Sr DR Garzona, following my reports of pink urine on the toilet paper and then small pieces of blood on the paper, ordered an ultrasound and I saw what I described as popcorn all across the base of the bladder. Pathology came back as “Chronic follicular cystitus” Should I expect to have this cystitus scraped of every couple of years?
You have to be examined regularly via cystoscopy at least once a year (recommended every 3-6 months after the bladder cancer treatment). The necessity to perform biopsy will be defined by your doctor. However, it is not related to follicular cystitis rather to the bladder cancer.
I was diagnosed with follicular cystitis in June 2016. Was put on a low does of macrodantin for four months. I also have been taking Cystoprotek. I feel about 95% back to normal again.
What antibiotic were you put on? I have been suffering with IC since I was 17, but since my forties things have gotten very bad. I am 46 now. I cannot sleep anymore due to frequent urination and the constant urge to pee. The bladder pain is terrible. I wonder if I may have FC instead or in addition to. Do.you live in Florida? If so, whom is your doctor?
I have just received my cystoscopy report which shows normal ureteric orifices, but cysts and follicles in the trigone area. It is suggested bladder biopsy and ct urogram be performed. It also says patient on cancer pathway, even though the Dr who performed the procedure was 99% sure all was ok. Now I’m scared. He even gave me the choice to have biopsies or not!
Follicular cystitis is a bening condition associated with the chronic bladder infection. It is recommended to perform biopsy to make sure that there are no signs of cellular dysplasia, as this disease may precede the development of cancer. However, the presence of follicular cystitis does not mean that you will obligatory experience malignancy.
You should visit doctor regularly and perform all the necessary tests to track this condition.
Please send me info reg. Focally active chronic follicular type of mild to moderate intensity, I also have a BOSNIAK f CYST right kidney
Chronic infection leads to the development of mucosal nodules and lymphoid follicles in some areas of the bladder. Mild to moderate intensity means that the inflammation is quite intense, although not severe which will also influence the symptoms of the disorder.
I had a cystoscopy this week and the doctor found red spots, “junk”, and extra urine that wasn’t excreted earlier.
The doctor immediately ordered surgery which will include a biopsy. He says he hopes it’s not cancer? Besides the biopsy what other procedures might I expect?
I have been experiencing cancer related fatigue and nearly all the symptoms relating to an obstructed prostate and cysititis along with bladder cancer. I have had chronic infections, i.e., UTI, Bladder, Prostate, and even Microscopic Fungal Infections recorded ever since December of 2017.
My new Urologist appears to be good yet he doesn’t talk much. I like to be involved in my health which is why I am here. So what am I looking at outside of the biopsy results?
Note: This week I have also tested positive for ANA – Autoimmune Disease. I went to my GP for my Chronic Fatigue symptoms. This could also be the Cancer Related Fatigue symptoms. I am being referred to a Rheumatologist to pin-point which autoimmune disease I have.
Well, at this point you have to wait for the results of the biopsy as it is the only test that may reveal what is going on with you. Therefore, it is probably not so much to talk about as for now. I am sure that your urologist will tell you all the necessary information once he’ll receive the results.
It is much better to discuss all your issues and worries with your doctor as he is aware of your condition and all your tests results. So don’t worry and rely on you treating physician.